Difference between revisions of "The NaplesPU Hardware architecture"

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There are all the hardware main section. Each of them covers important aspects of the hardware.
 
There are all the hardware main section. Each of them covers important aspects of the hardware.
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== Hardware features ==
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TODO: descrivere tutte le feature offerte dal core (thread, lanes, scratchpad, sincronizzazione, [[IO Interface|interfaccia di IO]]), la cui implementazione e' dettagliata poi nella pagina Core architecture o nelle pagine specifiche
  
 
== Hardware sections ==
 
== Hardware sections ==

Revision as of 16:36, 31 December 2018

TODO: aggiungere riferimento alla configurazione single core

The nu+ manycore is a parametrizable regular mesh Network on Chip (NoC) of configurable tile, developed by CeRICT in the framework of the MANGO FETHPC project. The main objective of nu+ is to enable resource-efficient HPC based on special-purpose customized hardware. Our aim is to build an application-driven architecture to achieve the best hardware/software configuration for any data-parallel kernel. Specialized data-parallel accelerators have been known to provide higher efficiency than general-purpose processors for codes with significant amounts of regular data-level parallelism (DLP). However every parallel kernel has its own ideal configuration.

Each nu+ tile has the same basic components, it provides a configurable GPU-like open-source soft-core meant to be used as a configurable FPGA overlay. This HPC-oriented accelerator merges the SIMT paradigm with vector processor model. Furthermore, each tile has a Cache Controller and a Directory Controller, those components handle data coherence between different cores in different tiles.

nu+ manycore architecture

TODO: manca synchronization_core (ed io_interface?)

TODO: aggiungere figura architettura single core

User design can set an high number of parameter for every need, such as:

  • NoC topology and Tile number.
  • Threads per core number. Each thread has a different PC, so one core can executes as many program as many threads it has.
  • Hardware lanes per thread. Each thread can be a vector operation (here called hardware lane).
  • Register file size (scalar and vector).
  • L1 and L2 cache size and way number.

There are all the hardware main section. Each of them covers important aspects of the hardware.

Hardware features

TODO: descrivere tutte le feature offerte dal core (thread, lanes, scratchpad, sincronizzazione, interfaccia di IO), la cui implementazione e' dettagliata poi nella pagina Core architecture o nelle pagine specifiche

Hardware sections

TODO: dividere in comuni, single core, many core, infrastruttura

nu+ core architecture

DSU architecture TODO rimuovere?

Coherence architecture

Network architecture

Synchronization architecture

TODO System interface descrizione dettagliata interfaccia item (comandi, console) e memoria

TODO System deployment descrizione uart_router, memory_controller, con riferimento a template nexys4ddr